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Budget vs Actual Dashboard Example: Variance Analysis

  • Published:
    September 19, 2024
  • Last update:
    September 16, 2024
Budgeted vs actual dashboard example from ajelix bi

A robust budgeting and reporting system is essential to track and analyze financial health. One crucial tool that can help you do that is the budget vs actual dashboard. By visually comparing budgeted figures against actual results, businesses can quickly identify variances, make adjustments, and plan accordingly.

This article will delve into the key components of a budget vs actual dashboard, explore essential KPIs, and provide practical guidance on building a dashboard that delivers actionable insights.

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What is budget vs actual dashboard?

Budgeted vs actual dashboard example from ajelix bi
Budgeted vs actual dashboard example with key metrics from Ajelix BI, view the live report here

A budget vs actual dashboard is a visual tool that compares a company’s budgeted financial performance with its actual results. It provides a clear and concise overview of how well the company is performing against its financial goals.

By visualizing the differences between budget and actual figures, businesses can:

  • Identify variances: Pinpoint areas where spending is exceeding or falling short of expectations.
  • Analyze trends: Spot patterns and understand the reasons behind variances.
  • Make informed decisions: Use the insights to make adjustments to budgets, operations, or strategies.

These dashboards typically include key metrics like revenue, expenses, profit, and cash flow, presented in charts, graphs, or tables for easy interpretation.

Key Metrics for a Budget vs Actual Dashboard

A comprehensive budget vs actual dashboard should include business financial performance metrics. Here are some essential metrics to consider:

Revenue Metrics

Revenue metrics budgeted vs actual example with charts
Budgeted vs actual revenue examples
  • Total Revenue: Compare budgeted and actual revenue to assess overall sales performance.
  • Revenue by Product/Service: Analyze revenue performance for specific offerings.
  • Revenue by Region: Evaluate sales performance across different geographic areas.

Expense Metrics

Expenses budgeted vs actual chart example
Budgeted vs actual expenses chart example
  • Total Expenses: Compare budgeted and actual expenses to identify cost overruns or underruns.
  • Expenses by Category: Analyze spending in various categories (e.g., labor, materials, overhead).
  • Expense Variances: Highlight significant differences between budgeted and actual expenses.

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Profitability Metrics

Gross and net profit metric chart examples
Gross and net profit metrics chart examples
  • Gross Profit: Calculate the difference between revenue and cost of goods sold. You can also use a gross profit calculator.
  • Operating Profit: Determine profit before interest and taxes.
  • Net Profit: Calculate the company’s overall profitability. Or use an online net profit calculator.

Cash Flow Metrics

Budgeted cashflow vs actual comparison chart
Budgeted cash flow vs actual correlation chart examples
  • Cash Flow from Operations: Assess cash generated or used by core business activities.
  • Cash Flow from Investing: Analyze cash flows related to investments.
  • Cash Flow from Financing: Evaluate cash flows from borrowing or repaying debt.

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Budget and expenses budget execution example
Budgeted expenses and revenue execution gauge charts example
  • Budget execution: Percentage indicating how big part of the budget was completed
  • Budgeted vs actual: Correlation charts visualizing
  • Profit Margin: Measure profitability relative to revenue.
  • Expense Ratio: Assess the efficiency of expense management.
  • Return on Investment (ROI): Evaluate the effectiveness of investments.
  • Days Sales Outstanding (DSO): Measure the average time it takes to collect receivables.
  • Inventory Turnover: Assess the efficiency of inventory management.

How To Create Budgeted vs Actual Dashboard?

Time needed: 5 hours

Create a profit and loss dashboard in minutes using a business intelligence tool. This guide will walk you through 6 steps to create a digital dashboard using Ajelix BI.

  1. Connect your data

    Ajelix BI offers flexible data connectivity options. You can easily upload Excel or CSV files, connect to Google Sheets, or establish a connection with an SQL server. For advanced users, Ajelix BI also supports custom API integrations. This allows you to connect directly to data sources like accounting software, providing a seamless and efficient data flow.Add data source for kpi dashboard creation on ajelix bi page, screenshot

  2. Clean and transform your data (optional)

    Ajelix BI provides robust data cleaning and transformation capabilities. You can easily convert data formats, filter out unnecessary information, and ensure data consistency. While not strictly required, data cleaning is highly recommended for accurate and reliable analytics, especially when calculating KPIs.Data preparation step on ajelix bi portal screenshot

  3. Create calculated fields (optional)

    Leverage a data preparation tool to calculate essential KPIs like gross profit. Once calculated, you can visually represent these metrics in a comprehensive profit and loss dashboard.
    Follow these steps to create a KPI using data modeling:
    1. Select your data source.
    2, Choose the ‘Add measure’ option.
    3. Name your KPI.
    4. Insert the appropriate Excel-like or SQL function.
    5. Click ‘Apply’ to calculate the KPI.How to calculate KPI metric on ajelix bi dashboard - step by step guide with screenshot from portal

  4. Build your visualizations

    Select the most suitable visual format for each KPI, such as a card, gauge chart, or line graph. Simply drag and drop your data fields into the visualization tool. Ajelix BI also features an AI-powered dashboard generator that automatically creates charts based on your data. If you require assistance with customization, our comprehensive documentation is available.Dashboard editor settings and layout with steps -screenshot from platform

  5. Customize your dashboard

    Add titles, and descriptions, and format the layout for clarity and visual appeal.Chart customization settings with steps from portal

  6. Share your dashboard

    Once happy, publish your dashboard and share it with relevant users for real-time insights.
    share your kpi dashboard with other users using sharing settings screenshot from ajelix bi

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Conclusion

A well-constructed budget vs actual dashboard is an invaluable tool for businesses seeking to understand their financial performance, identify areas for improvement, and make data-driven decisions.

Ready to create your dashboard?

Dashboard example from data analytics platform ajelix.com